The company traces its origins back to 1857, when Dwight Hamilton
Baldwin began teaching piano, organ in Cincinnati, Ohio.
In 1889–1890, Baldwin vowed to build "the best piano that could be
built" and subsequently formed two production companies: Hamilton
Organ, which built reed organs, and the Baldwin Piano Company, which
made pianos. The company's first piano, an upright, began selling in
1891. The company introduced its first grand piano in 1895.
In 1946, Baldwin introduced its first electronic organ (developed in
1941), which became so successful that the company changed its name to
the Baldwin Piano & Organ Company.
The Baldwin Piano Company purchased Wurlitzer's piano-making assets
and brand in 1988.
In 2001 the company was bought by Gibson Guitar Corporation and has
manufactured instruments under the Baldwin, Chickering, Wurlitzer,
Hamilton, and Howard names. Baldwin has bought two piano factories in
China in which they are manufacturing grand and vertical pianos. All
new pianos are being sold under the Baldwin name and not Wurlitzer,
Hamilton or Chickering.
Baldwin stopped manufacturing in America in December 2008. |
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